The Olympics are almost here!

Can you believe the time has come again for the Olympics? Parisian leaders have been preparing tirelessly to host the most respected athletes from across the globe for the upcoming Paris Summer Olympics 2024. As anticipation builds, the city is set to burst into a spectacle of speed, strength, and spirit. 

Are you ready to watch history be made? 

 

Paris Summer Olympics 2024: What Sports Will Be Competing?

A wide variety of sports will grace the Paris Summer Olympics 2024. Fans can look forward to thrilling competitions in gymnastics, swimming, track and field, and much more. Newer sports like skateboarding and sport climbing will also be featured, showcasing the evolving landscape of Olympic competition.

 

Paris Summer Olympics 2024: Top Athletes

The games will spotlight world-class athletes, each with compelling stories and impressive skills. Fans worldwide are eager to witness these top competitors push the limits of their sports on the grand world stage.

Fan Favorite #1: Simone Biles (USA), Gymnastics 

Simone Biles, a gymnastics legend from the United States, is not just a four-time Olympic gold medalist but also a beacon of resilience and skill. Throughout her career, she has won a remarkable 32 combined total of Olympic and World Championship medals. She is the most decorated gymnast in history. 

Simone Biles has pushed the boundaries of gymnastics, performing tricks so advanced that they were once deemed too risky for competition. She even has multiple skills named after her, including the “Biles” on the floor exercise and the “Biles II” on the balance beam.

Simone’s Struggle with “The Twisties”

Simone’s journey to the Paris Summer Olympics 2024 follows a brave battle with the “twisties” during the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, where she prioritized her mental well-being over competition. The twisties are a phenomenon that can occur in gymnastics where athletes lose their sense of orientation or mid-air awareness in the air. This disorientation makes it extremely difficult and dangerous to land safely.

If you want to follow along her journey, her Netflix documentary “Simone Biles: Rising” has been praised for highlighting her struggles and triumphs. 

Fan Favorite #2: Caeleb Dressel (USA)

Caeleb Dressel, a phenomenal swimmer from the United States, enters the Paris Summer Olympics 2024 as one of the most anticipated athletes in the pool. Known for his explosive speed and versatility, Dressel has earned seven Olympic gold medals and holds world records in several events, including the 100-meter butterfly. His incredible performances at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics set high expectations for his races in Paris, where he aims to further cement his legacy.

Fan Favorite #3: Armand Duplantis (Sweden)

Armand Duplantis or “Mondo”, a pole vaulter from Sweden, has redefined the limits of his sport. At just 23 years old, Duplantis is the current world record holder and a gold medalist from the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. His ability to consistently clear heights above six meters has made him a fan favorite and an impressive competitor. With his eye set on breaking his own records, Duplantis will be one of the most thrilling athletes to watch.

Fan Favorite #4: Yuto Horigome (Japan)

Yuto Horigome made history at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics by winning the first-ever Olympic gold medal in men’s street skateboarding. Hailing from Tokyo, Japan, Horigome’s victory was a landmark moment for the sport and his country. Known for his technical precision and out-of-the-box tricks, Yuto has dominated the skateboarding scene with multiple X Games medals. As skateboarding continues to grow in popularity worldwide, all eyes will be on Yuto to see if he can defend his title at the Paris Summer Olympics 2024.

 

The Schedule for Paris Summer Olympics 2024

The Paris Summer Olympics 2024 will run from July 26 to August 11, 2024. Here is a brief outline of the schedule.

• July 24-25: Preliminary events before the Opening Ceremony, including Rugby and Football (Soccer).
• July 26: Opening Ceremony
• July 27-August 11: Main Competitions
• August 11: Closing Ceremony

The Schedule for Fan Favorite Events

Gymnastics:

• Artistic Gymnastics: July 27 – August 5, 2024
• Rhythmic Gymnastics: August 8 – 10, 2024
• Trampoline Gymnastics: August 2 – 3, 2024

Triathlon:

• Individual events: July 30 (Men), July 31 (Women)
• Mixed Relay: August 5, 2024

Swimming:

• Pool Events: July 27 – August 4, 2024
• Open Water Swimming: August 8 – 9, 2024

Cycling:

• Road Cycling: July 27 (Men’s Road Race), July 28 (Women’s Road Race), August 3 (Time Trials)
• Track Cycling: August 5 – 11, 2024
• Mountain Biking: July 30 (Men’s and Women’s Cross-Country)
• BMX Racing: August 1 – 2, 2024
• BMX Freestyle: July 30 – 31, 2024

Skateboarding:

• Street: July 27 – 28, 2024
• Park: August 6 – 7, 2024

 

Swimming Competition in the Seine

Would you swim in the Seine River? 

The plan to hold swimming competitions in the Seine during the Paris Summer Olympics 2024 has sparked significant controversy. These events include both the open water swimming competition and the swimming segments of the triathlon. While this initiative is part of a broader effort to clean up the river, concerns remain about the water quality and safety.

The Mission to Cleanup the Seine

Historically, the Seine River has suffered from severe pollution, making it unsafe for recreational activities, including swimming. To address this, Paris officials launched an ambitious cleanup campaign as a critical part of the city’s Olympic preparations. The project involved a substantial financial investment of €1.4 billion aimed at improving water quality and environmental conditions. The goal was to ensure the river could safely host Olympic events and become a swimmable resource for the public in the future.

Is the Seine Really Swimmable?

In a symbolic gesture to demonstrate the success of the cleanup efforts, Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo famously swam in the Seine on July 17, 2024. This event was intended to reassure the public about the river’s safety. However, skepticism remains high among Parisians and environmental groups. These doubts have fueled rumored protests, highlighting the ongoing debate about the effectiveness and transparency of the cleanup efforts.

 

A Brief Recap of the Tokyo Olympics

The Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics, held in 2021 due to the global pandemic, were marked by unprecedented challenges and a unique atmosphere. The games lacked the traditional pomp and circumstance, with many events taking place without spectators. Let’s revisit some key winners and memorable highlights from Tokyo:

• Simone Biles’ Courageous Withdrawal: Simone Biles, the U.S. gymnastics superstar, withdrew from several events to focus on her mental health, sparking a global conversation about the pressures faced by elite athletes.
• Caeleb Dressel’s Dominance in Swimming: American swimmer Caeleb Dressel won five gold medals, solidifying his status as one of the sport’s greatest.
• Sifan Hassan’s Triple Medal Feat: Dutch runner Sifan Hassan achieved an extraordinary feat by winning gold in the women’s 5000m and 10,000m, and bronze in the 1500m.
• Neeraj Chopra’s Historic Gold for India: Neeraj Chopra won India’s first-ever Olympic gold medal in athletics by triumphing in the men’s javelin throw.
• Skateboarding Debut: Skateboarding made its Olympic debut, with young athletes like Japan’s Momiji Nishiya and Yuto Horigome capturing gold and showcasing the sport’s future.

The Paris 2024 Olympics are set to be the first “normal” Olympics since the pandemic, promising to bring back the full spirit and excitement of the games. 

 

Best Ways to Enjoy the Olympics

The excitement of the Paris Summer Olympics 2024 can be experienced in various ways, whether you plan to watch in person or from the comfort of your home. Here are some of the best ways to enjoy the games:

• Attend Live Events: If you’re in Paris, attending the events live is an unmatched experience. You can purchase tickets from the official Paris 2024 Olympics website.
• Television Broadcasts: Major networks such as NBC in the United States, BBC in the UK, RTVE in Spain, and France Télévisions in France will provide extensive coverage. Check your local listings for schedules to catch all the live action and highlights.
• Streaming Services: Many events will be available for streaming on platforms like Peacock (USA), BBC iPlayer (UK), RTVE Play (Spain), and France TV Sport (France). These platforms often offer live streams and replays, so you can watch events at your convenience.
• Olympic Apps and Websites: The official Olympics website and mobile app will provide live updates, schedules, and highlights. For comprehensive coverage, visit the official Olympic website.
• Social Media: Follow the Olympics on social media platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook for real-time updates, behind-the-scenes content, and interactions with fans and athletes.

Looking for a place to live in Paris? 

• We’ve got apartments for rent!

 

Photo Credits: 

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guessing game! Which city is known for the following…?

• Home to the largest football stadium in Europe
• More motorcycles per capita than any other European city
• Home to a famous church that has been under construction since 1882
• Often dubbed the “Skateboarding Capital of Europe” due to its numerous skate-friendly spots 

If you guessed Barcelona, you’re right!

This metropolitan Spanish city is a delightful mix of the historic and the modern, offering a range of experiences from architectural wonders to a delicious culinary scene. Let’s dive into the details and discover what truly makes Barcelona so special. 

 

What is Barcelona known for? Architecture

Barcelona is synonymous with innovative architecture. The city’s landscape is marked by Antoni Gaudí’s masterpieces, including the Sagrada Família, Park Güell, and Casa Batlló. These iconic structures define the architectural heritage of the city and illustrate why Barcelona is known for its unique approach to Modernisme.

The contrast between the old Gothic Quarter and the newer Eixample district further highlights the architectural evolution that continues to allure architecture enthusiasts from all around the world.

Iconic Landmarks

• Sagrada Família: Gaudí’s unfinished masterpiece, known for its elaborate spires and intricate facades.
• Park Güell: A public park filled with colorful mosaics, whimsical designs, and panoramic views of the city.
• Casa Batlló: A remodeled residential building famous for its skeletal organic quality and vibrant colors.

Architectural Styles

• Gothic Quarter: Features narrow medieval streets with Gothic architecture like the Barcelona Cathedral.
• Eixample District: Known for its grid pattern, wide avenues, and modernist buildings.

 

What is Barcelona known for? Food

When it comes to Catalan cuisine, Barcelona offers an extraordinary dining scene that ranges from traditional tapas bars to Michelin-starred restaurants. The city is known for its use of fresh seafood, which is a staple in dishes like paella and suquet de peix. Food markets, such as La Boqueria, offer fresh produce amidst a lively atmosphere, encapsulating the essence of Barcelona’s unifying food culture.

Tapas:

• Patatas Bravas: Fried potatoes topped with a spicy tomato sauce and aioli.
• Bombas: Potato balls filled with meat and served with spicy sauce.
• Pimientos de Padrón: Small green peppers fried in olive oil and sprinkled with sea salt.
• Jamón Ibérico: A type of cured ham produced in Spain and Portugal.

Seafood Dishes:

• Gambas al Ajillo: Shrimp sautéed in garlic and olive oil.
• ⭐ Suquet de Peix: A traditional Catalan fish stew, perfect for seafood lovers.
• Fideuà: Similar to paella but made with noodles instead of rice, often loaded with seafood.

Traditional Catalan Meals:

• Escudella i Carn d’Olla: A hearty stew made with meat, beans, potatoes, and vegetables.
• Calçots with Romesco Sauce: Grilled spring onions served with a nut and red pepper sauce.
• Canelons: Pasta tubes filled with ground meat and covered in béchamel sauce, traditionally served on Saint Stephen’s Day.

Desserts and Sweets:

• ⭐ Crema Catalana: Catalonia’s version of crème brûlée, a rich custard base topped with caramelized sugar.
• Churros: A classic breakfast sweet, often dipped in hot chocolate.
• Mel i Mató: Fresh cheese served with honey, typically enjoyed as a light dessert.

Beverages:

• ⭐ Cava: A sparkling wine from Catalonia, perfect for any atmosphere or time of day.
• Vermut: Enjoyed as an aperitif, Barcelona locals typically drink Vermut with a side of olives.

 

Art & Culture in Barcelona

Barcelona’s art scene is as diverse as its architecture. The city is home to numerous museums and galleries, including the Picasso Museum and the Joan Miró Foundation, showcasing the rich artistic heritage that Barcelona is known for. 

The streets themselves are alive with art, featuring intricate murals and public sculptures that tell stories of the city’s past and present. Cultural festivals, like the Festa Major de Gràcia, offer a glimpse into the traditions that are deeply woven into the fabric of Barcelona’s community.

 

The History of Barcelona

Barcelona’s history stretches back over 2,000 years, evident in the Roman relics and medieval architecture scattered throughout the city. The historic Barri Gòtic, with its narrow alleys and ancient buildings, tells tales of a bygone era. 

Additionally, Barcelona’s role as a crucial port city has contributed to its diverse cultural and historical landscape, making it a pivotal location throughout Spanish history.

Historic Sites

• Roman Walls: Remnants of the ancient Roman city can be seen in the Gothic Quarter.
• Medieval Buildings: Historic buildings like the Santa Maria del Mar church represent Barcelona’s medieval past.

Significant Periods

• Barcelona’s Golden Age: During the medieval period when Barcelona was a major maritime power.
• Modern Era: Barcelona’s transformation during the 20th century, particularly due to the 1992 Olympics.

 

What is Barcelona Known for? Sports

While FC Barcelona and their iconic Camp Nou stadium are at the heart of Barcelona’s sports culture, the city’s relationship with sports extends much deeper. Barcelona is known for its fervent love of football as well as for hosting the 1992 Olympic Games, which transformed the city’s infrastructure and international image. The city also enjoys a vibrant skateboarding scene and a growing interest in basketball, making it a great hub for sports enthusiasts.

Famous Sports Institutions

• FC Barcelona: One of the world’s most famous football clubs.
• Camp Nou: The largest stadium in Europe, with tours and an extensive museum of FC Barcelona’s history.

 

Shopping in Barcelona

Barcelona shopping offers everything from high-end boutiques to unique artisan shops. The Passeig de Gràcia and Portal de l’Àngel are lined with designer stores and international brands, making them popular destinations for those looking to indulge in retail therapy. For those interested in local crafts and souvenirs, the El Born area provides a more eclectic shopping experience, embodying the artistic and creative spirit Barcelona is known for.

Luxury Shopping

• Passeig de Gràcia: Home to luxury brands like Chanel and Louis Vuitton.
• Portal de l’Àngel: A bustling shopping street with a mix of local and international retailers.

Local and Artisan Shopping

• El Born: Known for its unique boutiques, artisan shops, and bohemian vibe.
• Local Markets: Visit Mercat de Sant Josep de la Boqueria for a variety of local goods.

 

Nightlife in Barcelona

Barcelona’s nightlife is nothing short of legendary. From lively beach clubs to rustic tapas bars, the city caters to all tastes and preferences. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away at Opium or enjoy a quiet drink at a cozy bar in La Rambla, Barcelona’s energetic nightlife scene is a perfect mirror of the city’s dynamic and spirited culture.

Clubs and Bars

• Opium and Pacha: Famous beach clubs that transform into epic nightclubs.
• Pipa Club: A hidden speakeasy-style bar known for its intimate atmosphere and live jazz music.

Cultural Nightlife

• Flamenco Shows: Experience authentic flamenco performances at Tablao Flamenco Cordobes.
• Tapas Bars: Enjoy a late-night tapas crawl through the Gothic Quarter, a favorite local activity.

 

Photo Credits:

• All photos used through the Canva Free Media License

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Champions of Europe, Once Again!

Real Madrid has etched yet another glorious chapter in their history by winning the 2024 UEFA Champions League – HOORAH!  

This victory not only adds to the team’s expansive trophy cabinet but also reaffirms their status as one of the greatest football clubs in the history of the sport. In the final, Real Madrid showcased tactical skill and strong teamwork, defeating Borussia Dortmund with a final score of 2-0 at Wembley Stadium. 

This win officially secured their 15th UEFA Champions League title, adding to the impressive Real Madrid Champions League History. The match not only captivated football fans around the globe but will serve as an exhilarating core memory for Real Madrid fans for years to come. 

 

An Epic Showdown in London

In the Champions League final, Real Madrid demonstrated their tactical prowess. Led by Head Coach Carlo Ancelotti, they overcame Borussia Dortmund with a 2-0 victory. Dani Carvajal opened the scoring with a crucial goal assisted by Toni Kroos, which broke the deadlock and shifted momentum in Madrid’s favor. Later in the match, Vinicius Junior secured the win with a sharp strike.

The win marked Real Madrid’s 15th UEFA Champions League title, showcasing not only the team’s strategic depth but also individual brilliance throughout the tournament. Central midfielder Jude Bellingham was particularly notable this season, contributing key goals and assists that were vital to Madrid’s success. His performances throughout the competition exemplified the high level of skill and spirit that Real Madrid is known for.

 

Who Founded Real Madrid?

Real Madrid was founded on March 6, 1902, by brothers Juan Padrós and Carlos Padrós. Originally named ‘Madrid Football Club,‘ the institution has grown to become a cornerstone of global club football. The royal title “Real”, meaning “Royal” in Spanish, was bestowed upon the club by King Alfonso XIII in 1920. The royal crown was also added in the team’s emblem, marking them officially as “Real Madrid Club de Fútbol.”

Real Madrid Trophies & Records

Real Madrid’s trophy cabinet is among the most decorated in the world. The club’s relentless pursuit of success is evidenced by its record 14 UEFA Champions League titles, a testament to their dominance in the European competition. 

Nationally, Real Madrid has won numerous La Liga titles and Copa del Rey trophies, consistently proving their mettle against Spain’s best.

Here is a quick and impressive factsheet: 

Real Madrid Champions League History (UEFA):

• First title in 1955-56
• Most recent title in 2024
• A record 14 titles, making them the most successful club in the tournament’s history

La Liga Titles:

• First La Liga title in 1931-32
• Have won 35 La Liga titles, the most in the competition’s history as of the latest season

Copa del Rey Trophies:

• First Copa del Rey win in 1905
• A total of 19 Copa del Rey titles, showcasing consistent domestic success

Other Achievements:

• 11 Supercopa de España titles, first in 1988
• 4 FIFA Club World Cups, starting with their first in 2014
• 2 UEFA Cups (now known as the UEFA Europa League) in 1985 and 1986

Famous Moments, Plays & Games

Real Madrid’s history is punctuated by iconic moments. A great example is Zinedine Zidane’s left-foot volley against Bayer Leverkusen in the 2002 Champions League final, considered one of the greatest goals in the history of the tournament. 

Another unforgettable moment was Sergio Ramos’ dramatic equalizer in the 93rd minute against Atlético Madrid in the 2014 Champions League final, leading to a victory in extra time. These moments are not just highlights of matches but have become integral to the culture of the sport.

 

Iconic Real Madrid Players

Real Madrid has been home to some of football’s greatest players of all time. Here are a few football legends you may have heard of: 

Historical Legends:

• Alfredo Di Stéfano: Set the early standards of excellence.
• Ferenc Puskás: Renowned for his incredible scoring ability.
• Raúl: Iconic figure and one of the leading scorers in the club’s history.

Modern Icons:

• Cristiano Ronaldo: Became the club’s all-time top scorer.
• Zinedine Zidane: Influential both as a player and as a coach, leading the team to multiple Champions League titles.

Real Madrid’s Rivals

Real Madrid’s most notable rivalry is with FC Barcelona, known as ‘El Clásico,’ which is more than just a football match; it’s a clash that divides Spain and attracts global attention. Another fierce rivalry is with Atlético Madrid, known as the ‘Derby Madrileño,’ where city pride is on the line, showcasing intense, passionate football.

 

Real Madrid and the City of Madrid

Real Madrid is more than just a football club; it has become an integral part of Madrid’s culture. The club symbolizes the city’s vibrant energy and commitment to excellence in sports and community values. On game days, the entire city pauses as fans of all backgrounds come together, demonstrating the sport’s ability to unite and bring people together.

Real Madrid Gear, Merch, and Traditions

Real Madrid is known not only for its on-field success but also for its rich traditions and iconic symbols:

• Colors and Uniforms: The team traditionally wears white uniforms, earning them the nickname “Los Blancos” (The Whites). The away uniforms often vary, featuring colors like black, dark blue, or purple.
• Club Crest: Features a crown, a nod to their royal patronage, and the initials “MCF” for Madrid Club de Fútbol.
• Anthem:“Himno del Real Madrid,” the official anthem played before home games, reflects the pride and traditions of the club.
• Stadium: Santiago Bernabéu Stadium: Named after former president Santiago Bernabéu, it is one of the world’s most famous football venues.
• Training Ground: Ciudad Real Madrid: The state-of-the-art training facility in Valdebebas, used for both the first team and the youth academy.
• Museum and Tours: The club operates a museum at the Santiago Bernabéu, showcasing trophies, memorabilia, and interactive exhibits about Real Madrid’s history.
• Supporters’ Groups: Numerous official and unofficial supporters’ clubs globally, known as “peñas,” which organize viewing parties and other activities.

 

So…what do you think of the extensive Real Madrid Champions League History? Have you joined the fan club?

 

Photo Credits:

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                Want to read more about Madrid? 

Valencia Clubs: All About Valencia’s Nightlife

Valencia, the charming coastal city of Spain, is not only celebrated for its oranges and paella but also for its iconic nightlife. 

In general, Spanish nightlife is famously late-starting and long-lasting, with locals often heading out well after dark and staying until sunrise. In Valencia, this tradition blends with the city’s youthful energy and cultural diversity to offer a variety of party options, from sultry salsa spots to cutting-edge techno clubs.

Let’s explore the best Valencia clubs and nightlife spots!

 

The 7 Best Clubs in Valencia, Spain

Valencia clubs offer a little bit of everything, from hard-hitting techno beats to lively pop dancefloors. Here are the 7 top Valencia clubs you should consider for an unforgettable night out.

1. L’Umbracle

Located in the stunning City of Arts and Sciences, L’Umbracle is a terrace club that offers breathtaking views and an open-air vibe. The music ranges from reggaeton to top 40 hits, and its lush garden setting makes it a glamorous spot for both locals and tourists. Expect a cover charge, especially on weekends, but the experience is well worth the cost.

• Price: Moderate to high
• Dress Code: Trendy clubwear, dressy
• Type of Music: Reggaeton, top 40 hits

2. Mya

Right beneath L’Umbracle, you’ll find Mya, known for its electric atmosphere and popular amongst a young, international crowd. This club has a wide-open dance floor with different music genres, ranging from reggaeton to electronic. Mya is known for hosting top DJs, and its central location makes it a must-visit for a night of clubbing. Typically,  a ticket to L’Umbracle also grants you access to Mya, and visa versa. 

• Price: Moderate to high
• Dress Code: Trendy clubwear
• Type of Music: Reggaeton, electronic

3. Play Club

Located in the Cedro district, Play Club is known for its electronic music scene. This is where you’ll meet Valencia’s hip crowd, dancing to both underground tracks and the latest hits. The club’s relaxed dress code and affordable drinks attract a diverse group of party-goers.

• Price: Affordable
• Dress Code: Club casual
• Type of Music: Indie, electronic

4. Akuarela Playa

If you prefer dancing on the beach, Akuarela Playa is your go-to destination during the summer months. This beachfront club plays a mix of Spanish pop and international hits, offering themed nights and a lively atmosphere that doesn’t stop until the sun comes up.

• Price: Moderate
• Dress Code: Trendy clubwear, nice beachwear
• Type of Music: Spanish pop, international hits

5. Marina Beach Club

Located on the aesthetic shores of Valencia’s coastline, Marina Beach Club epitomizes luxury nightlife with its stunning ocean views and sophisticated setting. By day, it functions as a serene place where visitors can relax by the pool and have some casual drinks. As night falls, the venue transforms into a world-class club where the latest EDM and house tracks energize the crowd. 

• Price: High
• Dress Code: Fashionable, beach chic
• Music: EDM, house, special theme nights

6. Oven

Oven Club, right in the heart of Valencia, is a hotspot for those who appreciate the energy and intimacy of underground music scenes. Known for its deep techno beats, Oven attracts a dedicated following of techno aficionados. The club’s atmosphere is raw and authentic, with a focus on quality sound and immersive lighting.

• Price: Moderate
• Dress Code: Casual
• Type of Music: Deep house, techno

7. Piccadilly Club

Piccadilly Club is a dynamic choice in Valencia’s nightlife, known for its silent disco nights where guests can choose from several channels of music broadcasted through colorful headphones. The club also hosts regular party nights with a range of music styles, from top 40 hits to electronic and reggaeton. 

• Price: Moderate
• Dress Code: Casual to trendy
• Type of Music: Varied, includes a silent disco

 

The Best Bars in Valencia, Spain

For those looking for a more laid-back evening, Valencia’s bar scene offers a nice alternative to the energetic club scene. From stylish cocktail lounges to traditional Spanish bodegas, there’s something for everyone. 

#1. Café de las Horas

This baroque-style café and bar is famous for its signature cocktail, Agua de Valencia. Decked out with elaborate decor, it provides a unique and cozy setting ideal for a relaxing evening drinking with friends. 

#2. Radio City

A staple of the old town, Radio City is a live music bar known for its affordable drinks and authentic, dance-friendly atmosphere. It’s the perfect spot to savor diverse entertainment and local bands, all while enjoying a delicious, budget-friendly mojito!

#3. St. Patrick’s Irish Pub

A favorite among expats, St. Patrick’s is your classic no-frills Irish pub. It’s a great spot to catch a sports game, language exchange or enjoy live music over the weekend. This is also known as the go-to international bar in Valencia. If you’re looking to meet English speakers, St. Patrick’s is definitely the place. 

#4. Olhöps Craft Beer House

For craft beer enthusiasts, Olhöps is a must-visit. With a vast selection of local and international brews, along with a knowledgeable staff, it’s a perfect place for a casual hangout along with a few pints.

#5. El Cafetín

Right in the center of the city, El Cafetín has a unique charm with its whimsical and eclectic decor. This cozy, “hole-in-the-wall” bar is perfect for those seeking a quiet nook to enjoy some quality time over delicious cocktails. Be sure to grab a pitcher of Agua de Valencia or Sangria – they are known to be particularly strong!

 

The Best Areas to Go Out in Valencia

Ruzafa is undoubtedly the heart of Valencia’s nightlife. This trendy neighborhood is packed with bars, clubs, and restaurants that attract a diverse and rowdy crowd. El Carmen, with its narrow streets and historical ambiance, offers more traditional Spanish nightlife with tapas bars and more intimate dance floors.

If you’re undecided about your plans for the night, we recommend taking a leisurely stroll through the streets of Ruzafa. Since the neighborhood comes to life on weekends, it is typically filled with young party-goers hopping from place to place. As you wander, you’re sure to encounter a variety of bars, clubs, and casual hangouts.

What time should I go out in Valencia? 

In Valencia, Spain, nightlife starts late, with clubs usually coming to life between 1 and 2 AM. Arriving at 1:30 AM is a safe bet. People often stay out until 6 AM or later, reflecting the Spanish habit of late-night socializing. You might find clubs a little empty if you go at 12:30 AM, and arriving at midnight is typically far too early. So – have an evening espresso and get ready for a late night!

 

Photo Credits:

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The ULTIMATE List of Free Things to Do in Barcelona!

Barcelona, a bustling metropolis renowned for its vibrant culture, stunning architecture, and historical depth, offers countless experiences that don’t require a hefty budget. You can immerse yourself in the city’s rich heritage, relax on beautiful beaches, or enjoy the panoramic views – all for FREE. Let’s explore the top 5 free things to do in Barcelona, so you can soak up the city’s unique atmosphere without reaching for your wallet. 

 

Recommendation #1: Explore the Gothic Quarter

If you’re looking for free things to do in Barcelona, getting lost in the Gothic Quarter is a no-brainer. The Gothic Quarter is the core of Barcelona’s old city. This area is a maze of winding streets and historic buildings that date back to Roman and medieval times, making it quite appealing for history enthusiasts. 

It is here that the ancient city of Barcino was founded, and as you walk through, you can see remnants of the Roman walls that once defined the city limits. The quarter also houses some of the city’s most significant medieval landmarks, which tell stories of Barcelona’s past as a maritime power and a center of commerce. 

Highlights:

• Barcelona Cathedral: This impressive Gothic cathedral is a focal point of the area. It has a peaceful courtyard with 13 white geese dedicated to Saint Eulalia, a young martyr from Barcelona’s history.
• Plaça del Rei: This square is a part of the old royal palace. It has historical significance as the reception site for Columbus on his return from the Americas.
• Street Performers: The quarter’s vibrant street life includes artists and musicians, adding a modern cultural flair to the historic setting.

 

Recommendation #2: Relax at Barceloneta Beach

Barceloneta Beach is more than just a stretch of sand; it represents Barcelona’s one-of-a-kind coastal ties. It was created in the 18th century for residents of La Ribera who were relocated due to the construction of the Ciutadella fortress. Today, it’s a top spot for fun and relaxation. 

Both tourists and locals flock to Barceloneta Beach to unwind, sunbathe, and enjoy various activities. The beach also has a modern promenade filled with restaurants and clubs, making it an ideal place to enjoy Barcelona’s vibrant beach culture.

Highlights:

• Walking or Cycling: The promenade is ideal for enjoying seaside walks or bike rides.
• Enjoying the Sunset: The beach is a prime location for watching the sunset, with stunning views as the day ends.

 

Recommendation #3: Hike Montjuïc Hill

Montjuïc Hill is an iconic landmark in Barcelona, known for its enormous parks, art galleries, and sports facilities. Rising above the city’s harbor, it has been a strategic site throughout history, providing expansive views that were crucial for defense. 

Today, it is better known for its cultural significance, housing the Montjuïc Castle, various Olympic venues from the 1992 games, and multiple museums. The hill is a green oasis in the urban landscape, offering locals and tourists alike a peaceful escape with spectacular views and rich historical sites.

Highlights:

• Montjuïc Castle: This old military fortress provides insight into the city’s past and offers excellent views of the harbor.
• Magic Fountain: The fountain is famous for its free light and music shows, which are particularly spectacular at night.

 

Recommendation #4: Discover the Magic of Park Güell’s Public Areas

Park Güell is one of Antoni Gaudí’s most ambitious and recognized works, originally conceived as part of a unique residential project which was never completed. The park is a public space that reflects Gaudí’s innovative and colorful style, integrating architectural elements within a natural setting. 

While part of the park requires an entry fee, its free areas allow visitors to experience Gaudí’s vision of a harmonious blend of nature and architecture. The park’s main features include curved shapes, colorful ceramic tiles, and fascinating stone structures. Park Güell provides a surreal escape from the urban hustle and bustle, making it an ideal choice among the free things to do in Barcelona.

Highlights:

• Architectural Elements: The park features whimsical designs, including the famous dragon statue and serpentine bench, both decorated with colorful mosaics.
• Views of the City: The park is situated on a hill, offering panoramic views of Barcelona.

 

Recommendation #5: Visit the Free Museums in Barcelona

Barcelona is a city celebrated for its vibrant art scene and historical collections, many of which are housed in museums that offer times of free entry. These museums serve as cultural hubs where you can explore the diverse facets of Barcelona’s and Catalonia’s history, art, and architecture. Taking advantage of these free opportunities is a fantastic way to enjoy the rich cultural experiences among the free things to do in Barcelona.

Free Entry Details:

• Museum of History of Barcelona (MUHBA): Free on the first Sunday of each month, this museum provides insights into Barcelona’s historical layers, from its Roman foundations to present time.
• Maritime Museum: Free entry on Sunday afternoons, this museum located in the historic shipyards explores Barcelona’s maritime history.
• Museum of Catalan Modernism: Free on the first Sunday of every month, this museum displays artworks and decorative arts from the modernism style unique to Catalonia.
• Picasso Museum: Offers free entry on Thursday afternoons and the first Sunday of every month, focusing on Picasso’s early years and his ties to Barcelona.

 

Photo Credits: 

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

Barcelona stands out for its combination of culture, history, and modernity. It’s a city where people from all over the world want to live, but the key question is, how does the Barcelona cost of living match up to the city’s appeal?

 

A historical look at Barcelona

Barcelona has transformed remarkably over the centuries. From its early days as a military Roman settlement, it has now grown into a celebrated focal point on the global map. 

The catalyst for this transformation? 

The late 19th century saw the rise of the Modernisme movement, sparking a surge in art and innovation. This growth was further amplified by the pivotal 1992 Olympics, which modernized the city’s infrastructure and global profile. These historical events both spotlighted Barcelona on the world stage, but of course, also nudged its living costs upward.

 

Barcelona Cost of Living Breakdown

In Barcelona, navigating the cost of living requires understanding the local salary landscape. The average monthly income post-tax ranges between €1,600 and €2,000, though this can vary significantly by sector. Barcelona is known for having higher living expenses but also offering a fantastic quality of life. The city offers an exciting cultural scene, cutting-edge culinary experiences, a global network of people, and of course – gorgeous beaches. 

For many people, the lifestyle advantages of living in Barcelona far outweigh the price tag. Let’s take a closer look at the cost of living in Barcelona so you can imagine what monthly expenses can look like. 

• Average Salary: Approximately €2,000 per month after taxes.

• Rent: €1,200/month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, and around €800/month outside the center.

• Utilities: Around €120/month for basics (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage).

• Groceries: €200-€300 per month.

• Transportation: A monthly public transport pass costs about €54 – this can be cheaper depending on your age. 

• Going Out: Expect to spend around €20-€30 per meal in an inexpensive restaurant, and about €2 for a beer.

 

Comparing Costs with Other Spanish Cities

Let’s compare Barcelona’s living costs with those in Madrid, Valencia, and Sevilla, some other well-known Spanish cities. 

Madrid Cost of Living

• Average Salary: About €2,100 per month after taxes.

• Rent: €1,300/month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, €900/month outside.

• Utilities: Approximately €130/month.

• Groceries: €200-€300 per month.

• Transportation: Monthly pass for around €27.50 – this can be cheaper depending on your age. 

• Going Out: Meals start at €30 in a nice restaurant, with beers priced around €3.

Valencia Cost of Living

• Average Salary: Around €1,800 per month after taxes.

• Rent: €800/month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, €600/month outside.

• Utilities: About €100/month.

• Groceries: €200-€300 per month.

• Transportation: A monthly pass costs around €45 – this can be cheaper depending on your age. 

• Going Out: Inexpensive meal for one person at around €20, with a beer for €2.50.

Sevilla Cost of Living

• Average Salary: Approximately €1,700 per month after taxes.

• Rent: €750/month for a one-bedroom apartment in the center, €500/month outside.

• Utilities: Around €90/month.

• Groceries: €180-€280 per month.

• Transportation: Monthly pass approximately €35 – this can be cheaper depending on your age. 

• Going Out: A meal in an inexpensive restaurant costs about €15, and a beer about €1.50.

 

Is Living in Barcelona Worth It?

So…is living in Barcelona worth it? The answer is a resounding “YES!” for many who choose to call this city home. Barcelona is not just any city; it offers a thrilling combination of culture, architecture, innovation and beach life. It blends the historical mystique of ancient Roman walls and Gothic quarters with the whimsical creations of Antoni Gaudí, such as the Sagrada Familia and Park Güell, which are both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The city’s beaches, like Barceloneta, offer a one-of-a-kind lifestyle where urban living meets the leisure and relaxation of seaside life. 

Beyond the tangible attractions, Barcelona’s lifestyle is highly compelling. The city’s atmosphere is charged with a unique blend of Mediterranean warmth and cosmopolitan sophistication. The warm climate, friendly locals, and the steady buzz of a thriving city make it an unmatched place to live. 

 

Finding a job in Barcelona

Finding a job in Barcelona can be an exciting prospect for both locals and foreigners, thanks to the city’s dynamic job market and diverse economic sectors. Barcelona’s strongest industries include tourism, services, technology, and design, plus a growing scene in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. The city has established itself as a startup hub in southern Europe, attracting innovative minds in IT, digital marketing, and creative industries.

Language requirements in Barcelona typically include fluency in Spanish and, ideally, Catalan. While Catalan is not always mandatory, proficiency can significantly enhance job prospects and integration into the city. English is also widely used, especially in international businesses, but having command of the local languages will certainly help you when searching for a job.

Working as a foreigner in Barcelona

The economic landscape in Barcelona is geared towards innovation and global connectivity, which fuels a competitive job market. Locals may find it easier to navigate this market due to language skills and understanding of local business practices. In contrast, foreigners may face additional challenges such as securing work permits and adapting to local norms. However in the Barcelona job market, foreigners are often highly valued for their international experiences and perspectives.

 

Things to do in Barcelona when you first arrive

As soon as you arrive in Barcelona, you’ll be greeted by a city buzzing with diverse attractions and activities. From ancient monuments to stunning shorelines, here’s a few recommendations to start with:

Visit Barcelona’s Main Attractions

• Sagrada Família: Gaudí’s unfinished masterpiece, a stunning symbol of Barcelona’s creative architecture.
• Park Güell: Another Gaudí creation, with beautiful views and colorful, intricate designs.
• Gothic Quarter: Wander through narrow medieval streets and explore historical buildings.
• Picasso Museum: Home to one of the most extensive collections of Picasso’s artworks.
• Montjuïc: A broad hill with a castle, museums, and gardens, offering sweeping panoramic views of the city.

Explore the Best Neighborhoods in Barcelona

• El Born: A stylish area known for its boutique shops and vibrant café culture.
• Gràcia: Offers a bohemian atmosphere with lots of local artisan shops and quaint squares.
• Barceloneta: Famous for its beaches and seafood restaurants along the boardwalk.
• Eixample: Known for its unique “grid pattern” layout and modernist architecture, including several Gaudí sites.

Experience the Nightlife in Barcelona

• Opium Barcelona: Located in Port Olímpic, this exclusive nightclub is famous for its beachfront location, chic crowd, and world-class DJs.
• Sala Apolo: Situated in El Raval, this venue offers a unique experience, starting the night with live concerts and transitioning into lively themed dance parties.
• Espit Chupitos: In Poble Sec, this bar specializes in over 200 varieties of shots, perfect for those looking to experiment and enjoy a fun night.
• Jamboree Jazz: Located on La Rambla, Jamboree hosts live jazz in the early evening and switches to hip hop and R&B late at night, attracting a diverse audience.
• Razzmatazz: An iconic spot in Poblenou, Razzmatazz is a sprawling multi-room club known for its eclectic mix of music genres, from indie rock to electronic, drawing both locals and tourists.
• Sutton: Located on the famous Tuset Street. Ideal for those looking for a slightly more sophisticated atmosphere with pop music.

Visit the Best Beaches in Barcelona

• Barceloneta Beach: The most iconic and accessible beach, perfect for a quick dip or a stroll in the sand.
• Nova Icària: Close to the Olympic marina, known for its calm waters and ideal for a more relaxed day.
• Bogatell Beach: Less crowded than Barceloneta, with volleyball courts and a great cycling path.
• Mar Bella: Popular with younger crowds and known for its water sports and nudist area.
• Ocata Beach: A bit further from the city center, offering a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere with clear waters and fine sand.

Looking for a place to live in Barcelona? 

• Check out our Urban Campus Gràcia, Barcelona Coliving Space!

 

Photo Credits: 

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

Calling all coffee fanatics!

Lille has a rich coffee culture that pervades the entire city. From the cozy corners of family-run establishments to the hearty warmth of more traditional cafés, Lille’s coffee shops offer a unique blend of flavors, aromas, and experiences. Let’s delve into the top 10 coffee shops in Lille that are sure to satisfy your craving for caffeine. 

 

1. Aux Merveilleux de Fred: The Most Traditional

Since its inception in 1997, Aux Merveilleux de Fred has become a staple of Lille’s coffee shop scene, celebrated for its exquisite “Merveilleux” pastry. This café has multiple locations peppered across the city, including one close to our Urban Campus Saint So’ Coliving. 

The allure of freshly made baked goods, visible through a quaint window, captivates every passerby. We recommend indulging in the “Le Merveilleux,” a delightful concoction of meringue. Don’t forget to ask for the secret cream, available in flavors like speculoos, coffee, vanilla, and chocolate.

• Location: 336 Rue Léon Gambetta, Lille

 

2. Cafés Méo: The Most Local

Rooted in the 1920s, Cafés Méo epitomizes the tradition of fine coffee in the North of France. Its inaugural shop in Lille, opened in 1928, stands as a monument to coffee excellence, inviting aficionados to savor its premium beans. If you want to connect with the city’s history and time-honored establishments, this is a must-visit. 

• Location: 5 Pl. du Général de Gaulle, Lille

 

3. La Clairière: The Most Vegan Friendly

La Clairière is a hotspot for those seeking vegan, local, and organic options in an intimate setting. This place is known for its lively Sunday brunches and colorful dishes. Plus, it is animal friendly, so you can bring all of your furry friends! 

• Location: 75 Bd de la Liberté, Lille

 

4. Elizabeth’s: The Most British

At Elizabeth’s, the charm of British baking takes center stage. Famous for its homemade scones, brownies, and cookies, this tiny café is a cozy retreat. A cup of tea and salted butter scone at Elizabeth’s certainly will not disappoint. 

• Location: 69-71 Rue Basse, Lille

 

5. Café Augustin: The Closest to Urban Campus

Just a short walk from Urban Campus Saint So’, Lille Coliving, Café Augustin is a versatile space for work, relaxation, and coffee exploration. You can go for just a small snack and espresso, or try some of their beautifully plated entrees like creamy polenta or soft-boiled eggs.

• Location: 57 Rue de Valenciennes, Lille

 

6. Coffee Makers: The Most Coffee Focused

Coffee Makers is where the love for coffee is joyously celebrated. They have a top-quality coffee menu, plus food selections ranging from cinnamon toast to homemade granola. If you are looking for that irresistible scent of freshly roasted beans, Coffee Makers is your place. 

• Location: 151 Rue Pierre Mauroy, Lille

 

7. Oxalis & Bergamote: The Best for Cheesecake

Oxalis & Bergamote stands out for its high-quality pastries, not to mention its elegant environment. A favorite among locals, this spot offers a refined café experience, blending delicious sweets with a sophisticated vibe.

• Location: 44 Rue d’Angleterre, Lille

 

8. L’impertinente: The Trendiest

Dubbing itself a “Pony-club” rather than a mere coffee shop, L’impertinente adds a dash of fun to the coffee scene. The interior is decorated with bright colors and patterns, which also translate to their gorgeously decorated cakes and pastries. 

• Location: 9 Bd Papin, Lille

 

9. Briocherie Sylvana: The Most Specialized

For freshly baked brioche, Briocherie Sylvana is a dream. With a variety of both sweet and salty options, they have a large menu with all different flavors of cakes, muffins, pastries, and much more. This is the perfect place to indulge in your sweet tooth alongside a warm cup of delectable coffee. 

• Location: 24 Bd Victor Hugo, Lille

 

10. Meert 1677: The Oldest

Meert 1677, the oldest coffee shop in Lille, offers a luxurious dive into the city’s rich café culture. Known for its vanilla waffles, Meert is a testament to the timeless appeal of fine patisserie and coffee, despite the tourist lines. If you want to experience all of the essentials of Lille, a visit to Meert needs to be on your list. 

• Location: 25-27 Rue Esquermoise, Lille

 

French Café Culture 

In France, café culture is an essential part of daily life, reflecting the country’s appreciation for good coffee, leisure, and community. Unlike in many other places, traditional French cafés are not just spots to grab a quick caffeine fix; they are places where people come to relax, meet with friends, or even conduct business meetings. This culture thrives on the principle of taking one’s time, whether it’s for a morning espresso or an afternoon pause.

In Lille, this tradition is evident in the diversity and character of its coffee shops, each telling a part of the city’s story. They serve as communal hubs that reflect the local lifestyle, where the emphasis is on the quality of the coffee and the warmth of the welcome. Moreover, Lille’s café culture mirrors the city’s blend of tradition and modernity, showcasing how contemporary trends in coffee preparation and consumption have been seamlessly integrated into the historic fabric of French society. 

Want to read more about Lille? 

• Discover the Best Trips from Lille, France
• Must Do’s if you live in Lille, France
• La Braderie de Lille
• The Top 5 Vegan Restaurants in Lille
• The Best After-Work Spots in Lille
• From Lille to the Dunkirk Carnival

 

Photo Credits:

• Photo 1: Aux Merveilleux de Fred Instagram – see original post
• Photo 2: Canva Free Media License
• Photo 3: La Clairière Instagram – see original post
• Photo 4: Elizabeth’s Instagram – see original post
• Photo 5: Café Augustin Instagram – see original post
• Photo 6: Coffee Makers Instagram – see original post
• Photo 7: Oxalis & Bergamote Instagram – see original post
• Photo 8: L’impertinente Instagram – see original post
• Photo 9: Briocherie Sylvana Instagram – see original post
• Photo 10: Meert 1677 Instagram – see original post
• Photo 11: Canva Free Media License

A Comprehensive Guide to French Cheese

Welcome to the fascinating world of French cheese, an iconic symbol of French culture and gastronomy. The art of cheese-making in France has been refined over many centuries, resulting in a diverse tapestry of flavors, textures, and forms. 

We will explore the intricacies of French cheese in this comprehensive guide, from the most beloved varieties to the intricate processes of cheese-making. Whether you’re a connoisseur or a curious newcomer, prepare to embark on a delectable journey through the heart of French culinary tradition.

 

French Cheese Families

Several distinct families categorize French cheeses, each offering their own unique characteristics and flavors.

• Soft cheeses with bloomy rinds are perhaps the most recognizable, including world-renowned varieties like Brie and Camembert. The creamy interiors and velvety, edible white rinds of these cheeses come from Penicillium candidum mold. They often have buttery and earthy flavors that intensify with age.
• Washed-rind cheeses are known for their strong aromas and flavors. The washing process with solutions such as saltwater, brandy, or local spirits gives these cheeses their intense flavor and distinctive orange or red rinds. Examples include Munster and Epoisses, offering flavors from mildly pungent to deeply savory.
• Blue cheeses, such as Roquefort, Bleu d’Auvergne, and Fourme d’Ambert, are punctuated by veins of blue or green mold. These cheeses have a crumbly and sometimes creamy texture, with spicy, tangy, and even slightly sweet flavors that can vary in intensity.
• Hard cheeses, like Comté, Beaufort, and Mimolette, are aged for longer periods and are known for their firm textures. They have rich, complex flavors that can include nutty, sweet, sharp and fruity. 
• Lastly, fresh cheeses such as Chèvre (goat cheese), fromage blanc, and faisselle are not aged. They have a soft, spreadable texture with mild, tangy flavors. Chefs find these cheeses very useful for cooking, often using them as ingredients in gourmet recipes.

 

5 Most Popular Types of French Cheese

1. Brie

Often called the ‘Queen of Cheeses,’ Brie takes its name from the French region of its origin and stands out as a soft cheese. It’s known for its creamy, buttery flavor and smooth, edible rind. Brie is a versatile cheese, perfect for both cooking and as a staple on cheese boards.

2. Camembert

Similar to Brie, Camembert is a rich, soft, creamy cheese with a delicate, edible rind. Originating from Normandy, it has a deeper flavor compared to Brie, often described as earthy and intense. Camembert is traditionally sold in small, round wooden boxes.

3. Roquefort

Roquefort is a sheep’s milk blue cheese from the South of France, recognized for its strong, tangy flavor. It is one of the world’s best known blue cheeses and is notable for its greenish-blue mold veins. Roquefort is savory with a smooth, but still slightly crumbly texture.

4. Comté

Comté is a hard, unpasteurized cow’s milk cheese from the Jura region. Aged for at least four months, Comté is known for its complex flavors, which can include hints of nuttiness, sweetness, and even a subtle fruity taste. Comté is excellent for melting and is often used in traditional French dishes.

5. Chèvre

Chèvre is the French term for goat’s cheese. These cheeses can vary widely in texture and flavor but are typically tangy and slightly earthy. Chèvre is incredibly versatile and can be found in various forms, from fresh and soft to aged and firm.

 

Regions of different French cheeses

So…where does all this cheese come from? The differences in climate, vegetation, and local traditions throughout France have led to the development of distinct cheese varieties in each region.

In the lush, green pastures of Normandy, the moist, temperate climate is ideal for the production of soft, creamy cheeses like Camembert and Brie. The rich flavors and smooth textures, influenced by the high-quality milk from the region’s well-fed cows, make these cheeses highly beloved.

In contrast, the rugged, mountainous regions of the Alps and Pyrenees produce firm, hearty cheeses such as Comté, Beaufort, and Ossau-Iraty. These areas offer rich grazing for cows and sheep, and the cheeses reflect the hardy environment in which they are made. They have nutty and complex flavors that develop over months of aging.

Cheese from the South

The central and southern parts of France, with their warmer climates, are known for producing pungent, washed-rind cheeses like Munster and Roquefort. For example, the humidity and temperature of the caves where Roquefort ages contribute to its signature blue veins and sharp, tangy flavor.

Goat cheeses, or chèvres, are prevalent in the Loire Valley and Poitou-Charentes, where the mild, temperate climate and varied vegetation suit the dietary needs of goats. These regions produce cheeses like Crottin de Chavignol and Chabichou du Poitou, which vary from fresh and mild to aged and robust.

 

How French Cheese is Made

Milk Collection and Coagulation

The cheese-making process starts with collecting milk, usually from local cows, goats, or sheep. The milk is then heated and combined with rennet, which helps it coagulate. The type of milk and coagulation method significantly impact the cheese’s texture and flavor.

Curdling and Molding

Once the milk has coagulated, the curd is cut into various sizes, which further influences the cheese’s character. The curd is then placed into molds and pressed to remove excess whey, which is the remaining liquid after the cheese has been curdled and strained. This process helps define the cheese’s density.

Aging and Ripening

The next step is aging or ripening, which can last from a few weeks to several years. During this period, the cheese develops its unique flavors and textures. The conditions of the aging environment, such as humidity and temperature, are meticulously controlled to ensure the desired outcome.

 

Background on French Cheese

French cheese dates back to Roman times, but it was during the Middle Ages that cheese production began to resemble what we see today. Monasteries played a significant role in the early development of French cheese, as monks experimented with different methods of cheese-making. Local farmers then carried on the tradition, leading to the diverse range of cheeses we enjoy now.

Each region in France began to develop its own unique cheese, leading to a rich variety that reflects the local climate, culture, and culinary traditions. The importance of cheese in French culture is also evident in the Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée (AOC) system, which was established to preserve the traditional methods and origins of French cheeses.

 

French Cheese Boards

It would be impossible to write a guide on French cheese without mentioning cheese boards. 

A French cheese board is not merely a selection of cheeses; it’s an art form and a reflection of balance and diversity. A well-curated cheese board should include a variety of textures and flavors, from soft to hard and mild to strong. Embellishments such as nuts, fruits, bread, and wine can enhance the experience, creating a harmonious blend of tastes and textures.

 

How to Make a French Cheese Board

Creating the perfect French cheese board involves a combination of artistry and science. Here are some steps to guide you in the process: 

Selection of Cheeses

Choose a range of French cheeses to showcase diversity. Include cheese formed from different types of milk and with various textures and flavors. A combination of Brie, Camembert, Roquefort, Comté, and Chèvre creates a well-rounded board.

Pairing and Presentation

Pair your cheeses with suitable accompaniments like fresh fruits, nuts, honey, and a selection of bread or crackers. Arrange the cheeses on the board from mildest to strongest, allowing guests to progress through different flavors.

Wine Pairing

Wine and cheese pairing is an essential aspect of the French cheese board experience. Select wines that complement the flavors of the cheeses. For example, a light, fruity white wine pairs well with soft cheeses like Brie and Camembert. Robust red wines typically complement the stronger flavors of Roquefort or Comté.

Serving Tips

Serve the cheese at room temperature to maximize flavor and texture. Provide separate knives for each cheese to prevent flavor mixing. It can be helpful to label each cheese so that guests know what they are tasting and can appreciate the diversity of French cheese culture.

 

In Summary

French cheese is more than just a culinary delight; it is a symbol of French heritage and artisan craftsmanship. From the lush pastures of Normandy to the rugged landscapes of the Pyrenees, the diversity of French cheese is a testament to the country’s rich regional and gastronomic history. 

The next time you enjoy a piece of French cheese, remember that you are partaking in a legacy that is as old as France itself. Bon appétit!

Want to read more about France? 

• A Brief Guide to Finding Jobs in France
• Want to live in France? Here’s your complete guide
• Discover the Best Festivals in France: Must-See Cultural Events
• Best thrifting and vintage shops in France
• Résiliation de bail in France – everything you need to know

 

Photo Credits: 

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

Madrid is NOT just any regular city.

The Spanish capital stands as a testament to urban growth and global influence, where its economic and cultural contributions resonate worldwide. The city has skyrocketed in popularity during recent years, quickly becoming a place on everyone’s must-visit list. 

When it comes to neighborhoods, Madrid certainly doesn’t disappoint. The city is abundant in diverse neighborhoods that showcase its rich history and electric modern life. Whether you are relocating to Madrid or just passing through, it is important to know a bit about Madrid’s many different neighborhoods and what they each offer. 

Let’s dive into the best neighborhoods in Madrid, examining their historical significance, main attractions, and unique contributions to the capital’s culture!

 

1. Malasaña

Malasaña, known as Madrid’s “hipster hub”, is where tradition meets trendy. The neighborhood’s history is deeply rooted in the Movida Madrileña, a counter-cultural movement that sprang to life after Franco’s regime. Today, it’s a vibrant area filled with indie boutiques, eclectic bars, and vintage shops. Wander the streets to find colorful street art, pop into funky stores, or enjoy the lively nightlife.

Malasaña is also a place of historical significance, with Plaza del Dos de Mayo commemorating the Spanish resistance against French forces. This square is a gathering place for locals and offers a glimpse into the everyday life of Madrileños. The Malasaña area is widely recognized as one of the best neighborhoods in Madrid, perfect for those looking to experience Madrid’s modern cultural scene while stepping back in time.

• Plaza del Dos de Mayo: a historic plaza at the center of the neighborhood
• Calle de la Palma: for its vibrant street art and indie boutiques
• Conde Duque Cultural Center: for arts and performances
• Mercado de San Ildefonso: for a fun, trendy market experience
• Museo del Romanticismo: for a glimpse into 19th-century Spanish life

PLUS, check out: 

• Urban Campus Malasaña, Madrid Coliving

 

2. Chueca

Adjacent to Malasaña, Chueca is renowned as Madrid’s LGBTQ+ friendly quarter, exuding openness and diversity. What was once a rundown area has transformed into one of the most popular and inclusive neighborhoods in Madrid. Chueca is bursting with fashionable boutiques, charming cafes, and some of the city’s best nightlife, particularly during Madrid Pride.

The neighborhood is also home to the Mercado de San Antón, a modern market where visitors can enjoy a variety of tapas and food vendors. Chueca’s lively streets and numerous bars and clubs make it an exciting destination for those looking to experience Madrid’s progressive and energetic side.

• Mercado de San Antón: a modern market with a rooftop terrace
• Plaza de Chueca: the vibrant central square of the neighborhood
• Calle Hortaleza: for shopping and bar hopping
• Calle Pelayo: for its quaint bookshops and cafes
• The annual Madrid Pride Parade: one of the largest LGBTQ+ celebrations in Europe

 

3. Barrio de las Letras

The Barrio de las Letras, or “Literary Quarter”, is a tribute to Madrid’s Golden Age, where famous writers like Cervantes and Lope de Vega once roamed. This neighborhood is a haven for literature enthusiasts, with its cobblestone streets and historic plaques quoting literary works. It’s a peaceful area ideal for strolling and visiting quaint bookshops and taverns.

The neighborhood transforms at night, offering a wide range of dining and entertainment options. One key highlight is the Ateneo de Madrid, a cultural institution and library that has been a focal point for Spanish intellectual life. 

• Calle de Huertas: lined with quotes from famous authors
• Plaza de Santa Ana: for historic cafes and live performances
• Prado Museum: one of the world’s most renowned European art galleries
• Ateneo de Madrid: a historic cultural institution & conference center 
• Casa de Lope de Vega: the home of the famous Spanish playwright

 

4. Salamanca

Salamanca is Madrid’s most upscale neighborhood, and consistently ranks high as one of the best neighborhoods in Madrid. The area is specifically known for its elegant buildings and luxury shopping. The Salamanca district is characterized by its refined classical architecture, chic boutiques, and exclusive restaurants with live music. It’s the place to be for high-end shopping and people-watching in some of Madrid’s most stylish streets. stroll through the beautiful Retiro Park. 

Beyond shopping, Salamanca is also rich in culture, housing the National Archaeological Museum and the Lázaro Galdiano Art Museum. This neighborhood offers a quieter side of Madrid, making it perfect for those seeking sophistication and tranquility.

• Calle de Serrano: for luxury shopping
• National Archaeological Museum: for cultural heritage
• Lázaro Galdiano Museum: for private art collections
• Puerta de Alcalá: an iconic neoclassical monument, where you can find countless terraces and clubs to have cocktails and dance until the early hours of the morning.
• Plaza de Colón: for the largest Spanish flag in the world & cultural events
• Retiro Park: To enjoy its 118 hectares of nature right in the center of Madrid

PLUS, check out: 

• Urban Campus Avenida América, Madrid Coliving

 

5. La Latina

La Latina is the essence of traditional Madrid, known for its old, windy streets and exciting tapas scene. This neighborhood is bustling with energy, especially on Sundays during the famous El Rastro market. La Latina is the perfect spot to experience Madrid’s renowned tapas culture, with countless bars and restaurants serving up Spanish delicacies.

The area is steeped in history, home to some of Madrid’s oldest churches and buildings, including the Basilica of San Francisco el Grande. La Latina’s charming plazas, such as Plaza de la Cebada and Plaza de la Paja, are delightful spots to relax and soak up the local atmosphere.

• El Rastro Market: Madrid’s largest flea market, repeating every Sunday 
• Cava Baja and Cava Alta: for traditional tapas bars
• Basilica of San Francisco el Grande: for its impressive architecture
• Plaza de la Cebada and Plaza de la Paja: for wide-open, historic squares
• Teatro La Latina: for live theater performances

 

6. Lavapiés

Lavapiés is Madrid’s multicultural heart, a melting pot of cultures and cuisines from around the world. This neighborhood is known for its diverse community, bold street art, and a wide array of international restaurants. Lavapiés offers an alternative Madrid experience, with an edgy vibe and a strong sense of community.

The neighborhood is also home to important cultural institutions like the Reina Sofía Museum and the Tabacalera, a former tobacco factory turned cultural center. Lavapiés’ dynamic and inclusive atmosphere makes it a must-visit for those looking to experience the city’s contemporary vibe and diversity.

• Reina Sofía Museum: for modern art collections.
• Tabacalera: for avant-garde exhibitions and workshops.
• El Rastro Market (extension into Lavapiés): for second hand shopping & unique finds
• Calle Argumosa: for delicious, diverse food
• Lavapiés Street Art: showcases the neighborhood’s culture & art

 

7. Madrid de los Austrias

Madrid de los Austrias, or Habsburg Madrid, takes you back to the era of the Habsburg dynasty, showcasing the imperial grandeur architecture. The Royal Palace, Almudena Cathedral, and Plaza Mayor are just a few of the historic landmarks found here. Walking through the streets here is like taking a step back in time, with every corner telling a story of Madrid’s royal past.

The area also boasts some of the best traditional Spanish restaurants and taverns in the city. Enjoying a leisurely meal or a quick tapa in one of the many historic plazas is a quintessential Madrid experience. 

• Royal Palace of Madrid: the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family
• Plaza Mayor: for historical significance and terraced cafes
• Almudena Cathedral: a blend of Gothic, Romanesque, and Neoclassical styles
• Mercado de San Miguel: for gourmet Spanish products
• Puerta del Sol: the bustling heart of Madrid

 

8. Argüelles-Moncloa

Argüelles-Moncloa is known for its youthful vibe, largely due to its proximity to several universities. This neighborhood is filled with bookstores, cafes, and vintage clothing shops. It’s a place where students, locals, and tourists mingle, creating a lively and dynamic environment.

The neighborhood is also the gateway to some of Madrid’s green spaces, including Parque del Oeste and the Templo de Debod, an ancient Egyptian temple transported to Madrid. Argüelles-Moncloa combines the vibrancy of student life with cultural gems, making it a diverse and exciting area to explore.

• Templo de Debod: an authentic Egyptian temple in Madrid
• Parque del Oeste: for its rose garden and views
• Moncloa Tower: for panoramic views of the city
• Museo de América: showcasing art from the Americas

 

9. Chamberí

Chamberí represents the authentic Madrid lifestyle, offering a slice of local life away from the tourist hubs. This neighborhood is full of charming architecture, squares filled with terraces where you can enjoy a “caña” (small beer) or a wine. There is the famous “Ponzano” street, the most famous bar street in Madrid. Additionally, there is a selection of theaters and cinemas showing Spanish and international films. Chamberí is great for those who want to experience Madrid like a local, with its traditional markets and family-run restaurants.

The area also houses several lesser-known museums, like the Sorolla Museum, dedicated to the famous Spanish painter. Chamberí is ideal for those seeking a fun, authentic Madrid experience without straying too far from the city center.

• Sorolla Museum: dedicated to the world-famous painter Joaquín Sorolla
• Andén 0: an old metro station turned museum
• Teatros del Canal: for contemporary performing arts
• Mercado de Chamberí: for a traditional food market experience
• Calle de Ponzano: to enjoy amazing cuisine in a lively environment

 

10. Retiro

Named after the famous Retiro Park, this neighborhood is one of Madrid’s most elegant districts. The park itself is a magnificent green oasis in the center of the city, offering a peaceful retreat with beautiful gardens, statues, and a charming lake. Retiro is predominantly residential but is known for its upscale boutiques and fine dining.

The area around the park, especially the Paseo del Prado, is home to some of Madrid’s most important cultural institutions, including the Prado Museum and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. 

• Retiro Park: Madrid’s green oasis
• Crystal Palace: a beautiful glass and metal structure within the park
• The Fallen Angel Statue: a unique sculpture in the park
• Royal Tapestry Factory: for a historic look at the art of tapestry in Spain

 

11. Tetuán

Tetuán offers a glimpse into the more modern and diverse side of Madrid. This neighborhood is very culturally diverse, reflected in its culinary offerings and shops. Originally an area for workers and immigrants, it has evolved into a bustling district with a mix of traditional and international influences.

Tetuán is also becoming known for its emerging art scene, with galleries and cultural spaces popping up on every corner. The area around Calle de Bravo Murillo is particularly cool, offering everything from Moroccan bakeries to Latin American eateries. 

• Calle de Bravo Murillo: for diverse and fun shopping 
• Palacio de Vistalegre: for sports and entertainment events
• Dehesa de la Villa Park: for nature within the neighborhood
• Mercado Maravillas: one of the largest food markets in Madrid
• Tetuán’s street art: for a cultural urban exploration

PLUS, check out: 

• Urban Campus Cuatro Caminos, Madrid Coliving

 

12. Atocha

Atocha is most recognized for its bustling train station, serving as a primary hub for local, regional, and international travelers. But there’s much more to Atocha than just transit. The neighborhood is a blend of art, culture, and green spaces, making it an increasingly popular area for both tourists and locals.

Atocha is home to some of Madrid’s most prestigious museums, forming part of the famous ‘Golden Triangle of Art’. The area is also known for its lovely botanical gardens, plus it’s close connection to Retiro Park. Dining in Atocha ranges from traditional Spanish eateries to modern, trendy restaurants, catering to all tastes and preferences.

• Atocha Railway Station: Not just a transport hub, but also a place of architectural beauty and a tropical garden.
• Royal Botanical Garden: A vast collection of plants from around the world, great for an afternoon stroll.
• CaixaForum Madrid: A modern cultural center hosting art exhibitions, film screenings, and concerts.
• Casa Encendida: A dynamic cultural center known for its avant-garde exhibitions, workshops, and performances.

PLUS, check out: 

• Urban Campus Atocha, Madrid Coliving

 

Background on Madrid’s Neighborhoods

The best neighborhoods in Madrid each tell a different story, reflecting the city’s multifaceted history. From the Habsburg grandeur to the hipster, modern vibe of Malasaña, each area offers a distinct experience. 

Madrid’s history stretches back centuries, originally established as a Moorish fort. It became the capital of Spain in the 16th century under King Philip II. Since then, Madrid has grown into a sprawling metropolis, blending historical charm with modern innovation. The diversity of its neighborhoods showcases the city’s evolution from a medieval stronghold to a global city.

 

Best Neighborhoods in Madrid to Live in

When considering the best neighborhoods in Madrid to live in, factors such as affordability, noise levels, safety, and space come into play. 

For those seeking a more tranquil, upscale environment, Salamanca and Retiro offer elegant living spaces near Madrid’s most serene park and high-end shopping streets. For younger residents or those looking for a vibrant nightlife and cultural scene, neighborhoods like Malasaña, La Latina and Chueca might be more appealing. 

Families may prefer areas like Chamberí or Argüelles-Moncloa, known for their safety, parks, and family-friendly amenities. Meanwhile, Lavapiés and Tetuán are becoming increasingly popular among those seeking a diverse, dynamic community with more affordable housing options. 

Each neighborhood in Madrid offers its own unique advantages, making it important to consider personal preferences and lifestyle when choosing the best place to live.

 

Photo Credits:

• All photos used through Canva Free Media License

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                Want to read more about Madrid? 

Craving brunch? 

Lille, a dynamic northern French city, is not only famous for its rich history and stunning architecture but also for its lively culinary scene. Among the many gastronomic experiences the city offers, brunch has become a weekend ritual for locals and a must-try for visitors. We’re ready to take you through the best spots for brunch in Lille, ensuring you start your day in the most delicious way possible 🍽️ 🥐

 

Best Spots for Sunday Brunch in Lille

Mother

Step into Mother for a quick brunch and disconnect from the hustle and bustle of the city. This restaurant prioritizes eco-friendly and local produce. Mother is ideal for those who enjoy wholesome, sustainably sourced meals in a cozy atmosphere. It is the ideal place for unwinding on a Sunday morning.

• Menu highlights: Seasonal quiches, homemade granola.
• Vibe: Warm, cozy atmosphere.
• Address: 29 Boulevard Jean-Baptiste Lebas, Lille

Tamper! Espresso Bar

Tamper! Espresso Bar brings a slice of British cafe culture to Lille! They serve up a hearty and satisfying brunch with a focus on quality and comfort. Tamper prides itself on its high-quality coffee and traditional English breakfast options.

• Menu highlights: Full English breakfast, avocado toast.
• Vibe: Casual, hip, and friendly, perfect for coffee enthusiasts.
• Address: 10 Rue des Vieux Murs, Lille

Gorilla Food & Coffee

A vibrant and eco-conscious gem in Lille, Gorilla Food & Coffee stands out for its commitment to healthy, European cuisine. Perfect for those who enjoy organic and nutritious meals, this café provides a diverse brunch experience in a setting that prioritizes well-being and environmental responsibility. Plus, they are vegan, vegetarian and gluten-free friendly! 

• Menu highlights: Delicious homemade cakes & coffee, wraps and flatbreads.
• Vibe: Homemade food & diverse menu, casual dining.
• Address: 4 rue du Professor Langevin, Lille

Elizabeth’s

Reminiscent of a quaint English tearoom, Elizabeth’s also offers a touch of British charm in the heart of Lille. The menu features classic brunch items, making it a delightful spot for those who enjoy traditional English food in an elegant setting.

• Menu highlights: Scones with clotted cream and jam, Eggs Benedict.
• Vibe: Quaint and charming, with a touch of British elegance.
• Address: 71, Rue Basse, Lille

Tous Les Jours Dimanche

Known for its welcoming atmosphere and home-style cooking, Tous Les Jours Dimanche is a favorite among locals for a relaxed Sunday brunch. The menu changes regularly, reflecting the freshest ingredients available.

• Menu highlights: Freshly baked bread, brunch platters.
• Vibe: Laid-back, rustic, and welcoming.
• Address: 13 rue Bartholomé Masurel, Lille

 

Brunch in Lille near the City Center

Wally’s Coffee

Right in Lille’s bustling city center, Wally’s Coffee stands out as a popular destination for brunch enthusiasts. The cafe offers a diverse menu that caters to all tastes, served in a spacious and modern setting.

• Menu highlights: Grilled cheese, falafels, milkshakes.
• Vibe: Lively, modern, and spacious with a charming staff.
• Address: 133 rue du Molinel, Lille

Oxford Café

Oxford Café is a testament to simplicity and comfort, offering a no-frills brunch experience in the city center. The café is known for its straightforward yet delicious brunch selections, making it a great spot for a quick and casual meal.

• Menu highlights: Pancakes, omelets, smoothies.
• Vibe: Friendly, informal, and comfortable.
• Address: 21 Rue Saint-Pierre Saint-Paul, Lille

Sweet Flamingo

An enchanting diner, Sweet Flamingo is a delightful choice for brunch enthusiasts in the Lille city center. Renowned for its aesthetic cozy setting, Sweet Flamingo offers a plethora of sweet and savory options. On the weekend, they have American and English-inspired brunches with everything from bacon to pancakes and unlimited coffee. 

• Menu highlights: Scrambled eggs, hash browns, pancakes 
• Vibe: Friendly, colorful, and cozy
• Address: 24 rue Nicolas Leblanc, Lille

Café Le Parvis

Located in the midst of the city, Café Le Parvis offers a classic brunch experience with a modern twist. This spot is perfect for those looking to enjoy traditional French cuisine in a sophisticated yet comfortable setting.

• Menu highlights: French toast, croissants, artisan coffees.
• Vibe: Classic, sophisticated with a modern twist.
• Address: 26 Rue Bartholomé Masurel, Lille

 

Brunch in the Vieux-Lille

Notting Hill Coffee

Inspired by the famous London neighborhood, Notting Hill Coffee is yet another British homage in Lille. This café is perfect for those seeking a buzzing atmosphere paired with a robust selection of breakfast and lunch options.

• Menu highlights: English breakfast, pastries, variety of coffees.
• Vibe: Cozy, vibrant, and a bit of British flair.
• Address: 94 rue Esquermoise, Vieux Lille 4

Les Compagnons de la Grappe

This traditional French bistro offers a serene environment in the historic Vieux-Lille district. Les Compagnons de la Grappe is known for its locally inspired dishes and relaxed dining experience, making it a great choice for a leisurely brunch.

• Menu highlights: Local cheeses, charcuterie boards.
• Vibe: Old-world charm with a relaxed atmosphere.
• Address: 26 Rue Lepelletier, Lille

 

Lille Specialties That You Must Try

When it comes to culinary delights, Lille does not disappoint. The city’s cuisine is a reflection of its rich cultural heritage, offering a blend of French and Flemish flavors. We recommend trying the dish potjevleesch, a traditional terrine made with various meats, set in gelatin, and usually served cold with fries. Another local favorite is the tarte au maroilles, a savory pie filled with maroilles cheese.

For those with a sweet tooth, the gaufre fourrée, a soft waffle filled with sweet syrup or cream, is a must. But most importantly, no culinary exploration of Lille would be complete without trying the classic Welsh. This dish consists of bread soaked in beer, covered with melted cheese, and is often topped with a fried egg and ham. 

 

What to Do After Brunch in Lille?

After enjoying a delightful brunch in Lille, immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant culture and history. Take a leisurely walk through the old town, Vieux-Lille, admiring its colorful facades and chic boutiques. Art lovers should not miss the opportunity to visit the Palais des Beaux-Arts, home to an impressive collection of fine art. For those seeking a slower pace, the Jardin Vauban is a perfect spot to digest and unwind amidst lush greenery. For a unique view of the city, the Belfry of Lille offers breathtaking panoramas, making it a fantastic post-brunch destination.

In addition to these attractions, Lille’s dynamic cultural scene provides various entertainment options ranging from live music to theater performances. Check out the modern Euralille district for its contemporary architecture and shopping centers. For a taste of local life, time your visit to coincide with the Wazemmes market, where you can browse through diverse goods and sample regional delicacies. Lille’s blend of historical charm and modern energy makes it an exciting city to explore.

 

A Bit About Lille, France

Lille, often referred to as the capital of French Flanders, is a city where cultural diversity and historical richness converge. Known for its festive spirit, especially during the famous Braderie de Lille, the city exudes a blend of French and Flemish influence. This is reflected in its architecture, from the grand Plaza Charles de Gaulle to the quaint houses of Vieux-Lille. The city has roots stretching back to medieval times, making it a fascinating destination for history buffs.

Lille Today

Despite its historical roots, Lille has embraced modernity and become a hub of cutting-edge art, fashion, and education. Lille’s transformation from an industrial past to a vibrant present is evident in its lively streets and plethora of things to do. 

Lille is also home to several universities and is known for its youthful energy and innovative spirit. The city continues to be a thriving cultural hotspot, attracting students, artists, and tourists alike, eager to explore its unique charm and innovation – and brunch! 

 

Want to read more about Lille? 

• Discover the Best Day Trips from Lille, France
• La Braderie de Lille
• The Top 5 Vegan Restaurants in Lille
• The Best After-Work Spots in Lille
• From Lille to the Dunkirk Carnival

Looking for a place to live in Lille? 

Check out our Urban Campus coliving spaces: 

• Urban Campus Saint So’, Lille Coliving
• Urban Campus La Maillerie, Lille Coliving

 

Photo Credits:

• Photo 1: Mother Instagram – see original post
• Photo 2: Elizabeth’s Tea Room Instagram – see original post
• Photo 3: Wally’s Coffee Instagram – see original post
• Photo 4: Sweet Flamingo Instagram – see original post
• Photo 5: Notting Hill Coffee Instagram – see original post
• Photos 6-8: Canva Free Media License